{"id":3587,"date":"2016-07-28T11:33:22","date_gmt":"2016-07-28T09:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/leaders-qualities-learnt-or-inborn\/"},"modified":"2018-02-14T01:29:40","modified_gmt":"2018-02-14T00:29:40","slug":"leaders-qualities-learnt-or-inborn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/leaders-qualities-learnt-or-inborn\/","title":{"rendered":"Leader\u2019s qualities \u2013 learnt or inborn?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><strong><span lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">An interview with Gabriela Pud\u0142o-Chojnacka a businesswoman (CEO of Przedsi\u0119biorstwo G&oacute;rniczo-Budowlane i Produkcyjno-Handlowe POCH Sp. z o.o. in Zabrze) and a social activist (vice-Chairwoman of the City Council, Chairwoman of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Zabrze) about developing good managerial skills and achieving targets.She has been just nominated for the True Leader&rsquo;s Award.<\/span> <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img src=\"\/images\/galerie\/15.07.2016\/beataichojnacka.PNG\" alt=\"\" width=\"40%\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><strong><span lang=\"en-US\">What makes a man become a leader?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">I think this is a combination of different situations that makes a man learn or develop a leader&rsquo;s skill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><strong><span lang=\"en-US\">Were a leader already in school times?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">I don&rsquo;t know why, but I was noticed somehow. When, for example, in the fifth grade I changed primary school, I instantly became the chairperson of the class, although the children didn&rsquo;t know me yet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><strong><span lang=\"en-US\">Maybe it was because of interesting appearance?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Maybe (laughter). I have visited a kindergarten recently at a competition &ldquo;Got Talent&rdquo;. When the children came up on the stage their faces, eyes suggested right away who might become a leader in that group. You can see such qualities already in a kindergarten, so I think it is a mixture of qualities that you inherit and skills that you acquire in your lifetime. There are various situations in life when you have an opportunity to be courageous and perform, say something, dominate the group in which you are. When others judge such a performance as positive, they let you &ldquo;move ahead, and you get more responsibilities. If you are talented and ambitious, you try to meet the group&rsquo;s expectations and you become motivated to develop further.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><strong><span lang=\"en-US\">A leader is an ambitious person, but from what you have said it seems that it should also be a hard-working person?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"float: left; margin: 5px;\"><img src=\"\/images\/galerie\/15.07.2016\/POCH_04.jpg\" alt=\"Gabriela Pudlo-Chojnacka\" width=\"350\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Yes, it is a necessity. I think every man is lazy from time to time, but this something you learn. If you nourish laziness, you will never become a leader. When you understand, you do something for yourself, but most of all for others, and at the same time others see this, they will keep on giving new responsibilities to you, increasing the expectations and if you want, you will move ahead. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Shouldn&rsquo;t a leader also delegate responsibilities?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Yes. I often stress out that it cool to be a leader, but there must be a team which the leader represents, and the leader should use the team members skills by delegating the right tasks to the right persons. A leader must be able to find in the team people with the proper skills to delegate the right task to them. If he or she finds wrong people, the whole work is going to fail. If you can&rsquo;t find such people, you should use professional support of a coach. In a few years I will retire, so I am looking for a leader who will stand in for me and I also asked an expert for helping me with this. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Is it a professional approach to work with a coach?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Yes, I think so. You should be able to look for advice from others and listen to others, because when you have that kind of humbleness, you get into narcissism and make mistakes. Our coach did tests with our four employees, and then we had to make a special training for them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">There are still a lot of men among leaders, aren&rsquo;t there?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Yes it is so, but let&rsquo;s come back again to my childhood. When I was three years old my brother was born and obviously for those times, my parents saw in him the successor not only of the family name, but they also believed that he would be the &ldquo;drive&rdquo; for the family. Therefore, I tried to dominate him from the very beginning. He had to listen to me, because I thought he was favored too much, and I didn&rsquo;t want to let my self-esteem be lowered. I didn&rsquo;t want to be a good girl who sees a boy as a leader, because it is so in our society that men are naturally perceived as leaders. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Why?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Perhaps they are more determined and they act upon rational thinking more. Women put more emotions in this, they act upon feelings more. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">What features apart from determination and hard-work have been most useful to you?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"\/images\/galerie\/15.07.2016\/POCH_11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"60%\" style=\"margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; display: block;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">The ones I learnt, because those inborn features are there already and you don&rsquo;t think about them. First of all I think I am overambitious. Sometimes I say to myself: &ldquo;let it go&rdquo;. Maybe subconsciously I compete with my husband (Jan Chojnacki, former member of the parliament in the 2<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">nd<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">, 3<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">rd<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> and 4<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">th<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> parliamentary term, businessman). He has always been a leader and motivated me to act, I have also learnt a lot from him. I took over his name and I want it to be taken by others positively. To me a name is a brand which I should look after. If you ask me about the features I have learnt, I think that since the student&rsquo;s times I have been in a men&rsquo;s world, for example, I took up the studies at a technical university where there were 120 people, including 12 women. We didn&rsquo;t have any privileges, but we had to keep up with the scientific minds. Then I worked at a coal mine and again I had to get through and prove that I have the right competence. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Men often think that when a woman has clout then she is aggressive. How did you achieve your goals?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"\/images\/galerie\/15.07.2016\/DSC01-0015.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"60%\" style=\"margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; display: block;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">At that time I had to be gentle, I didn&rsquo;t prove to men that I was better. I remembered what my mother said that you should not fight the management. I also remembered about it when I became the City Council member. I think that you should respect people who were chosen for certain positions, because it was done in democratic elections. Not everyone was thinking that way, and especially not the opposition members &hellip; I think that you should express your opinion to your superiors in a diplomatic way, even if you have a different opinion about certain things. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">And how long have you been the City Council member, and then the vice-Chairwoman of the City Council in Zabrze?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Four years, and after that I didn&rsquo;t stand for the position. I managed to stay on the position throughout the whole term, although I knew I preferred to get involved in activities that could bring specific results. I rebelled inside me already before, but I could not let down those who voted for me. My husband told me not to do that because the citizens put their votes for me, so I could disappoint them and had to be consequent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">So it is good when a woman-leader has additional support from the nearest person?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"\/images\/galerie\/15.07.2016\/DSC01-0029.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"60%\" style=\"margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; display: block;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Yes. I can rely on my husband and I will always emphasize this. Of course, I am not saying I don&rsquo;t argue with him, or that I don&rsquo;t have other opinion, but I listen to his advice and I often use it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">And what are the biggest challenges in you professional life?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">It is always a challenge to keep a company on the market, to develop the customers&rsquo; portfolio and to do your job professionally. I admit that the hardest thing with such strong competence is to get new orders. However, I must add that we are recommended to other customers because of quality of our services. Besides, I am not the only one involved in it, but my younger colleagues also.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">And what are the biggest companies you work with?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">In steel structures we work with such companies as: PORR Polska \/ Austria, Opel Polska &ndash; Gliwice, RSTB &ndash; Gliwice, S2M &ndash; Stryk&oacute;w \/ France, Mostostal Zabrze, Zeman HDF &ndash; Katowice, Promus &ndash; Ruda \u015al\u0105ska, Siemens VAI, Albud &ndash; Knur&oacute;w, MANDAM &ndash; Gliwice. We provide laundry services to hotels, for example to Sylvia Gold, and our sewing factory has become a working room for the company MUSES. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Last year you also became the Chairman of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry. What are you responsibilities?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">I watch the realization of our targets such as: representing the economic interest of entities associated with the Chamber, doing trainings, integrating and promoting the Chamber members as well as creating and spreading the rules of business ethics. I meet the Chamber members once every three months. The first meeting was held in October 2015 in Szyb Maciej. <\/span>I invited also some local institutions such as Zabrza\u0144skie Centrum Rozwoju Przedsi\u0119biorczo\u015bci, Akademicki Inkubator Przedsi\u0119biorczo\u015bci, ING Bank and Powiatowy Urz\u0105d Pracy. <span lang=\"en-US\">The second meeting, the Christmas meeting, was held in December. We had it in a restaurant &ldquo;Pod Wawrzynem&rdquo;. This year we met in April at Business Club at the stadium of G&oacute;rnik Zabrze team in order to see that venue. In June we arranged in the Nowy Theatre a gala on the 20<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">th<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> anniversary of the Chamber&rsquo;s activity. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">What plans do you have for the next years?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">To develop the company, and then to hand it over to my successors in a thoughtful way.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Will you remain the owner?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img src=\"\/images\/galerie\/15.07.2016\/DSC01-0024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"60%\" style=\"margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; display: block;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">I will still be the owner, but with some time the ownership may also change, because maybe the new leaders take over shares from me. A priority to me is that persons who are now in their 40s could retire after working with POCH. Secondly, for I year I have been the chairman of Chamber of Commerce Division in Zabrze, I still have three years ahead to the end of term. I hope I manage to win more members in that time, and when we are more, my dream is set up a management bureau of this division composed of young people thinking innovatively. Perhaps one day this division will be an independent unit and will get separated from Gliwice, because it would need only 50 members to act as a self-reliant entity and perhaps the young people will succeed in this. My third task &ndash; as for a year I have been the member of the Commerce Council acting for the President of Zabrze, I would like to perform that role in a responsible and thoughtful way. My main target is to retire till 13<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">th<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> August 2017 in all good conscience. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">What are you going to do then?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Some people are suggesting to me to become a consultant, a mentor, an expert advisor in the company. I don&rsquo;t what is ahead of me, the future will show &hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An interview with Gabriela Pud\u0142o-Chojnacka a businesswoman (CEO of Przedsi\u0119biorstwo G&oacute;rniczo-Budowlane i Produkcyjno-Handlowe POCH Sp. z o.o. in Zabrze) and a social activist (vice-Chairwoman of the City Council, Chairwoman of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Zabrze) about developing good managerial skills and achieving targets.She has been just nominated for the True Leader&rsquo;s Award. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3588,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[583,756,584],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3587"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3587"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3587\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3598,"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3587\/revisions\/3598"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3588"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/whystory.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}